It's 2008 and Steve Jobs stands before a large
audience. He pulls something out of a manila envelope--oh my God, it's a
laptop! One so impossibly thin and compact that it fits in an
interoffice envelope. And so the world of laptops was changed. Years
later, Intel wanted to see Windows PC makers offer up something,
anything that might compete, and the Ultrabook was born. Apple is hoping
to change the world of mobile computing again with the MacBook, a 12"
laptop that's not much larger or heavier than the first iPad, yet it's
capable of getting real work done. Just as the original 13" MacBook Air
was port-constrained, a little slow and expensive, so is the MacBook.
Just as the Air had one of the best displays on a 13" laptop at the
time, so the MacBook has a stunning Retina display. Like the Air, I
wouldn't be surprised if the MacBook gained a port or two in the years
to come, and the price might even come down in a few years.
The new Apple MacBook, or 12" MacBook or
Retina MacBook (whatever you want to call it to differentiate from
MacBooks of old) is as polarizing as it is striking. This 2 lb. laptop
is one of the most gorgeous on the market, and one of the smallest. It
sits between the iPad Air and 13" MacBook Air in terms of size, though
functionally it's a Mac and not an iPad. In fact, we suspect Apple is
targeting those of you who bought an iPad and keyboard as a laptop
replacement, but have since realized it can't handle everything a laptop
can. For $1,299 you get a 1.1 GHz Core M CPU with Turbo Boost to 2.4
GHz, 8 gigs of RAM and a fast PCIe 256 gig SSD. The $1,599 bumps the CPU
100 MHz and doubles storage to 512 gigs. Either way you get one of Apple's best displays in years, the 2304 x 1440 IPS Retina display
exceeds 100% sRGB color gamut and it has excellent contrast and high
brightness. The laptop has dual band WiFi 802.11ac, Bluetooth 4.0 and a
just OK 480p webcam.
Portability Focus
What do you get for your money? Not
horsepower and not a huge screen. This is meant to be a second computer
for folks who have an adequately large and powerful main desktop or
laptop. You get a head-turning design, incredible portability (it weighs
as much as in iPad Air in a case and takes up virtually no room in a
bag) and a phenomenal screen. You certainly don't get ports: it has just
a 3.5mm audio jack and a single USB-C port that also handles charging.
Like the MacBook Air that Steve Jobs slipped out of a manila envelope in
2008, it's pricey, port constrained and not wildly powerful. Like the
Air, it's an attention-getter and a feat of engineering, though some
might wonder if this little guy is just too small.
Design and Ergonomics
It's an Apple Mac, and that means
exquisite attention to design, fit and finish. There are no gaps,
unsightly seams or pointless design elements. It's clean, well balanced
and comfortable in the lap and easy to pass around when open or closed.
The lid isn't difficult to open with one hand and the hinge is firm yet
not stiff. The machine is available in the usual Apple silver, Space
Gray and gold, not unlike the iPhone 6 and iPad Air 2. All are
attractive and have a matte aluminum finish that resists fingerprints
and maintains grip.
As ever with recent Mac laptops, you can
remove the bottom panel if you have a pentalobe screwdriver, but
there's little point since RAM, the CPU and the SSD are soldered
permanently onto the motherboard. The stacked battery isn't all that
easy to remove either. The MacBook has a 3.5mm combo audio jack
(headphones and mic in one) and a single USB-C port that supports HDMI
and DisplayPort 1.2. You'll also use that port for charging via the
included compact charger and USB-C cable. If you wish to connect USB
peripherals, you'll need a USB-C to female USB adapter that Apple sells
for $19 (other companies make them too, and they're often less
expensive). You can't charge the laptop and use the USB port for a
peripheral at the same time with the $19 adapter, instead you'll need
the $79 AV adapter with a charging port, USB port and HDMI. I'm sure 3rd
party companies will make all sorts of adapters for the MacBook, but
keep in mind that the port doesn't support Thunderbolt, so you won't be
able to use Apple's Thunderbolt display or any other Thunderbolt
peripheral.
Force Touch Trackpad and Keyboard
The keyboard is just plain weird, yet
it's good. I type thousands of words per week and I'm picky about
keyboards. I didn't like the miniscule key travel at first, but after 20
minutes I acclimated and typed as well on the MacBook as I do on my 13" Retina MacBook Pro.
Each key has a tactile click thanks to the butterfly mechanical
switches under each key, and they provide tactile feel that makes up for
the lack of travel. The backlit keyboard has an LED beneath each key
for even lighting, and our unit's keys are very evenly lit in soft white
(you can adjust keyboard backlight level).
Apple makes perhaps the best trackpad on
a laptop, regardless of OS platform. Somehow they've managed to make it
ever better with the Force Touch trackpad. It might sound like a
gimmick, but it's actually more accurate and efficient. On normal
trackpads just the bottom edge moves. For large trackpads, it's easy to
have the hand and fingers wander higher, where it will do no good
because the top half doesn't register clicks (unless you enable tap to
click). With the Force Touch trackpad, you can click in any corner and
there are four spring-like mechanisms under each spot. Yes, the trackpad
actually does move just a little, and your mind will tell you it moves
quite a bit thanks to the force feedback that creates the sensation of a
tactile click (what Apple calls their Taptic engine--a cross between
tap and haptic). You can even adjust the force setting in trackpad
settings for a light, medium or heavy touch and feedback. The end result
is a trackpad that feels even more responsive and precise. I generally
hate clicking trackpads because it slows me down and the required force
causes my pointing finger to wander, resulting in errors. Problem solved
with the Force Touch trackpad. I've stopped using tap to click in fact,
which was my old preferred method even though it wasn't very precise
and sometimes resulted in accidental clicks.
Even more interesting, there's a
secondary deeper click if you continue to press down with some force.
That can bring up a word definition in quite a few programs and in
Safari force-clicking on a link brings up a small preview of the web
page. I'm sure Apple and third party developers will come up with even
more uses.
Display
The superb 12" IPS display is a selling
point for the MacBook, and it's likely one of the reasons folks will
consider it strongly vs. the MacBook Air models with their lower
resolution TN panels. This panel is every bit as good as the Pro
MacBooks, and in fact it slightly exceeds them in color gamut at 102% of
sRGB and 80% of Adobe RGB. Contrast is high, colors are accurate and
saturated and the panel can get very bright (we measured 350 nits). The
brightness ramp is a little odd and it doesn't get very bright until the
last few ticks--perhaps Apple wants to conserve power.
The 16:10 aspect ratio "Retina" panel
has a resolution of 2304 x 1440. Usually Apple does pixel quadrupling
for Retina displays, so the effective "looks like" resolution is one
quarter of the absolute panel resolution. That makes for efficient
performance, but in this case Apple runs it higher at an effective 1280 x
800 resolution, and we set it to 1440 x 900 to match the 13" MacBook
Air (that's also my preferred setting on the 13" MacBook Pro with Retina
display). The machine can drive a 4K monitor at 30 Hz according to
Apple, but we found that the Intel HD 5300 integrated graphics struggled
a bit with both the laptop display on and anything higher than a 1920 x
1200 monitor attached. The MacBook really isn't for graphics pros who
need to drive very large high resolution external displays--I'd go with
the 13" Retina MacBook Pro or the 15" rMBP for that. Even the MacBook
Air with Intel HD 6000 graphics can handle high res monitors, including
Apple's Thunderbolt display, which the MacBook can't.
Performance and Horsepower
The MacBook runs on the new Intel
Core M CPU, a low power 4.5 watt CPU that sits above the Intel Atom and
below the 15 watt Core i3/i5 used in the MacBook Air and many Windows
Ultrabooks. This is a 5th generation Broadwell dual core chip with Turbo
Boost that's paired with Intel HD 5300 graphics that sits below the HD
5500 and 6000 commonly paired with the Core i5. Apple pushes the wattage
a bit and the normally 900 MHz Core M 5Y31 can be TDP up-clocked to 6
watts and 1.1 GHz, which is exactly what Apple does for the base model
MacBook. There are 1.2 and 1.3 GHz Core M options, but honestly you
won't see much performance improvement. You may however like the 512 gig
SSD that comes bundled with the $1,599 1.2GHz model if you need lots of
storage. All models have 8 gigs of RAM soldered on the motherboard (not
upgradeable).
Core M has high Turbo Boost
speeds, and the 1.1 GHz MacBook has Boost to 2.4 GHz. Turbo Boost offers
very short speed bursts to accommodate processor intensive tasks and it
can make a low clocked CPU feel considerably quicker. Still, if you
compare that to a 5th generation Core i5 like that in the Dell XPS 13
with a base 2.2 GHz clock speed and Turbo Boost to 2.7 GHz, the MacBook
is clearly not going to be a performance powerhouse. It's fine for
common light loads that include MS Office or iWork, web, email,
streaming 1080p video, occasional video editing for fun and even some
fairly serious Photoshop work. I wouldn't pick it if you intend to
frequently run Parallels (Windows VM), do frequent 1080p or 4K video
editing or if you have to compile large programs for software
development. It's best as a second highly portable machine for those who
have a beefy laptop or desktop to do the heavy lifting. It could
however work well as a primary machine for those who have light
computational needs.
The Core M is also used in the equally expensive Lenovo Yoga 3 Pro (a Windows 8.1 convertible), the $699 Asus Zenbook UX305
13.3" Ultrabook ($999 with a QHD display) and a few other models. As
you can see, it runs the gamut in terms of price point and position,
even though it's not the sharpest knife in the drawer. Mac OS X Yosemite
is quite good at processor management and it's not a CPU hungry OS, so
the Core M never feels slow in everyday use when doing productivity
tasks or streaming video for fun. In fact, the MacBook rarely stuttered
with 10 tabs open in Safari while MS Word 2016 and Photoshop CC were
running. The fast PCIe storage and ample 8 gigs of RAM help keep things
moving along nicely too. But when editing and exporting 15 minute 1080p
videos, we found ourselves waiting and grabbing a few sodas during
export.
Apple's laptops generally top the industry for
runtimes, and their runtime claims are accurate rather than the more
common overly optimistic claims from other makers. The little MacBook
obviously has less room for a beefy battery, so Apple stacked slices of
Lithium Ion polymer to fill the diminutive notebook's every internal
nook and cranny. The 39.7 Whr battery is good for 9 hours of actual use
time according to Apple, and we found that to be accurate with
brightness set to 50% with ambient brightness enabled and WiFi on.
That's in a mix of productivity and casual use tests that include
working in iWork and MS Office, editing 10 RAW photos in Photoshop 6,
watching an hour episode of Mad Men on Netflix, email and playing a few
short YouTube videos. One of our editors prefers brightness set to an
eye-searing max (with auto-brightness disabled), and that dropped
battery life to 7.5 hours. These runtimes are similar to the 11" MacBook
Air but fall short of the 13" MacBook Air's 12 hours and the 13" Retina
MacBook Pro's 11 hours.
The Mac ships with a compact 29
watt charger that's a bit bigger than the iPad Air charger but
considerably smaller than the MacBook Air charger. Though its output
wattage is low compared to the 45 watt average for Intel Core i5
Ultrabooks, it provided sufficient power to continue charging the laptop
even under load. We charged the MacBook from 8 to 98 percent in 2 hours
while the Mac was sleeping.